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Residential Building Intentional Fire Trends (2013-2022)

National estimates

The 2022 national estimates for residential building intentional fires and losses show that there were:

  • 18,500 fires.
  • 265 deaths.
  • 675 injuries.
  • $589,000,000 in dollar loss.

Overall trends

Overall trends for residential building intentional fires and losses for the 10-year period of 2013 to 2022 show the following:

  • A 16% increase in fires.
  • A 16% decrease in deaths.
    In 2017, 12 reported multifatality fire incidents may have contributed to the peak in the estimate of fire deaths.
  • A 7% increase in injuries.
  • A 32% increase in dollar loss.*
    A reported $110,000,000 under-construction apartment complex fire in Waltham, Massachusetts, contributed to the 2017 dollar-loss peak. A reported $80,000,000 under-construction apartment and hotel complex fire in St. Paul, Minnesota, contributed to the 2020 dollar-loss peak.
*This overall constant dollar-loss trend takes inflation into account by adjusting each year's dollar loss to its equivalent 2022 value.

Fires, deaths, injuries and dollar loss

Residential building intentional fires (2013-2022)

2013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Fires17100158001560015200157001590015800182001820018500

Residential building intentional fire deaths (2013-2022)

2013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Deaths320235290260370255265185275265

Residential building intentional fire injuries (2013-2022)

2013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Injuries725625650625700700750725700675

Residential building intentional fire dollar loss (2013-2022)

YearDollar loss
2013594000000
2014477700000
2015485300000
2016494300000
2017881800000
2018648500000
2019504200000
20201020800000
2021590000000
2022589000000
2013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Dollar loss594.0477.7485.3494.3881.8648.5504.21020.8590.0589.0