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Annual Report on Firefighter Fatalities in the United States

The objective of the U.S. Fire Administration (USFA) study “Firefighter Fatalities in the United States” is to identify and analyze all on-duty firefighter fatalities to increase understanding of their causes and how they can be prevented. The study is intended to help identify approaches that could reduce the number of deaths in future years.

On-duty firefighter deaths in 2022

38 career
49 volunteer
7 wildland
94

Firefighters died while on duty.

6 firefighters died from COVID-19.

62Firefighters died from activities related to an emergency incident.
17Firefighters died from activities at a non-fire scene.
35Firefighters died from activities at a fire scene.
33Firefighters died from heart attacks.
14Firefighters died while responding to or returning from emergency incidents.
9Firefighters died while participating in training activities.

Firefighter fatality causes (2022)

CauseFatalities
Stress or overexertion37
Vehicle collisions17
Struck by object10
Caught or trapped8
All others22
Unknown7
Collapse6
Exposure (COVID-19)6
Fall2
Other1

On-duty firefighter fatalities (2013-2022)

Does not include COVID-19 fatalities for purposes of trend analysis
2013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Firefighter fatalities110979092938565667888

Firefighter fatalities by age (2022)

< 212
21-256
26-305
31-3511
36-409
41-454
46-5014
51-5512
56-6014
61-657
66-706
71-751
> 753

1986-2022 annual firefighter fatality reports